Vnitr Lek 2019, 65(7-8):524-526 | DOI: 10.36290/vnl.2019.091
Diosmin - still an important modality in the treatment of venous insufficiency
- Ústav farmakologie 3. LF UK, Praha
Chronic venous insufficiency is a highly prevalent disease in the western population. Unfortunately, there is no causal treatment yet. A key role in the recommended therapeutic approaches, especially in the early stages, is the compression therapy accompanied by pharmacotherapy. This includes, inter alia, micronized diosmin. The following text summarizes the basic knowledge of its properties that determine its clinical use.
Keywords: diosmin; flavonoids; chronic venous insufficiency; micronization
Received: July 26, 2019; Published: July 1, 2019 Show citation
References
- Diosmin. European Pharmacopoeia 8.3 2015; 4297-4298. Dostupné z WWW: <https://www.google.com/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=1&ved=2ahUKEwjFiebUjK_jAhVJSsAKHQctCK4QFjAAegQIARAC&url=http%3A%2F%2Fcdn.zhitiren.com%2Fuploads%2F1513840228%2FDiosmin_test_EP8.3.docx&usg=AOvVaw2HacGDz5zRMfZPZv5NicHm>.[22-1-2016.]
- Steinberg FM, Bearden MM, Keen CL. Cocoa and chocolate flavonoids: implications for cardiovascular health. J Am Diet Assoc 2003; 103(2): 215-223. Dostupné z DOI: <http://dx.doi.org/10.1053/jada.2003.50028>.
Go to original source...
Go to PubMed...
- Schewe T, Sadik C, Klotz LO et al. Polyphenols of cocoa: inhibition of mammalian 15-lipoxygenase. Biol Chem 2001; 382(12): 1687-1696. Dostupné z DOI: <http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/BC.2001.204>.
Go to original source...
Go to PubMed...
- Harnafi H, Amrani S. Flavonoids as Potent Phytochemicals in Cardiovascular Diseases Prevention. Pharmacognosy Reviews 2007; 1(2):193-202.
- Kanaze FI, Bounartzi MI, Georgarakis M et al. Pharmacokinetics of the citrus flavanone aglycones hesperetin and naringenin after single oral administration in human subjects. Eur J Clin Nutr 2007; 61(4): 472-477. Dostupné z DOI: <http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/sj.ejcn.1602543>.
Go to original source...
Go to PubMed...
- Cova D, De AL, Giavarini F et al. Pharmacokinetics and metabolism of oral diosmin in healthy volunteers. Int J Clin Pharmacol Ther Toxicol 1992; 30(1): 29-33.
- Villa P, Cova D, De FL et al. Protective effect of diosmetin on in vitro cell membrane damage and oxidative stress in cultured rat hepatocytes. Toxicology 1992; 73(2): 179-189.
Go to original source...
Go to PubMed...
- Diosmin Monograph. Altern Med Rev 2004; 9(3): 308-311.
- Diosmin Pharmconsul 500 mg. SPC 2016. Dostupné na WWW: <https://www.sukl.cz>.
- Chaumeil JC. Micronization: a method of improving the bioavailability of poorly soluble drugs. Methods Find.Exp Clin Pharmacol 1998; 20(3): 211-215.
Go to original source...
- Garner RC, Garner JV, Gregory S et al. Comparison of the absorption of micronized (Daflon 500 mg) and nonmicronized 14C-diosmin tablets after oral administration to healthy volunteers by accelerator mass spectrometry and liquid scintillation counting. J Pharm Sci 2002; 91(1): 32-40. Dostupné z DOI: <http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jps.1168>.
Go to original source...
Go to PubMed...